Introduction
The Necklace is a well-known short story written by a French writer named Guy de Maupassant. People all over the world like it because its message is simple and strong. The story shows how pride and love for luxury can lead to big problems in life. It tells the story of a woman who dreams of a rich life but faces a sad reality after a small mistake. Maupassant uses very real characters and situations to teach an important life lesson. Through the life of Mathilde Loisel, the main character, we learn how important it is to be honest and grateful for what we have. The story’s surprise ending leaves a strong impact on the readers and makes them think deeply about the choices they make in life.
10 Important Points About The Necklace
- The Necklace is written by the famous French author Guy de Maupassant.
- It was first published in the year 1884.
- The story is set in Paris, France.
- The main character of this story is a woman named Mathilde Loisel.
- Mathilde dreams of being rich and living a luxurious life.
- She borrows a necklace from her rich friend Madame Forestier to attend a big party.
- After the party, Mathilde realizes that she has lost the necklace.
- To replace it, she and her husband borrow money and live a hard life for ten years.
- In the end, Mathilde finds out that the original necklace is fake and not valuable.
- The story teaches an important lesson about honesty, contentment, and appearances.
Short Summary of The Necklace
“The Necklace” tells the story of Mathilde Loisel, a young woman who wants to live a rich life but is stuck in a simple, middle-class world. She gets invited to a grand party and borrows a beautiful necklace from her friend. Sadly, she loses the necklace after the party. Instead of telling the truth, she and her husband buy a new one and spend the next ten years repaying the debt. After all their hard work and suffering, Mathilde finds out that the lost necklace is fake and very cheap. The story teaches us to be honest and thankful for what we have.
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Long Summary of The Necklace
Mathilde Loisel is a beautiful woman who believes she was born for luxury and riches. She feels unhappy with her ordinary life and often dreams of a grand and luxurious lifestyle. Her husband, Mr. Loisel, is a simple clerk who tries his best to make her happy.
One day, Mr. Loisel brings home an invitation to a fancy party hosted by the Ministry of Education. He thinks Mathilde will be excited, but she becomes sad because she doesn’t have a beautiful dress or jewellery to wear. Her husband gives her money to buy a new dress, and she decides to borrow a necklace from her rich friend, Madame Forestier.
Mathilde borrows a stunning diamond necklace and looks attractive at the party. Everyone respects her, and she enjoys every moment. However, when they return home, Mathilde sees that the necklace is missing. They search everywhere but cannot find it.
Instead of telling Madame Forestier the truth, Mathilde and her husband decide to replace the necklace. They find a similar one and buy it for a huge amount of money. To pay for it, they borrow money from people and banks, which makes their life very hard and full of problems.
For the next ten years, the Loisels live in poverty. They move to a small, dirty house. Mathilde does all the housework herself. She washes clothes, cleans floors, and carries water upstairs. Her beauty fades, and she becomes rough and tired.
After ten long years of hard work, they finally pay off all their debts. One day, Mathilde meets Madame Forestier again. Feeling proud of her sacrifice, Mathilde tells her the whole truth about losing the necklace.
Madame Forestier is shocked. She reveals that the necklace Mathilde had borrowed was not real diamonds. It was only a fake, a cheap piece of jewellery that was not valuable.
The story ends sadly — all of Mathilde’s hard life was for nothing, and it could have been avoided if she had told the truth from the start.
Key Themes of The Necklace
- Pride and Vanity: Mathilde’s pride causes her to suffer and lose everything.
- Materialism: Her love for rich things blinds her from appreciating her life.
- Honesty: Telling the truth could have saved her from years of pain.
- Reality vs. Appearance: Things are not always what they seem.
- Hard Work and Sacrifice: The story shows how much effort the Loisels put in to correct one mistake.
Moral of The Necklace
The biggest moral of The Necklace is:
Always be honest and satisfied with what you have.
If Mathilde had told her friend about the lost necklace honestly, she would not have suffered for ten long years. The story also teaches us that money and luxury do not decide true happiness. True happiness comes from thankfulness, honesty, and being satisfied with what you have.
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